This was the last stop before they reached the Pacific Ocean.
They thought this was the end, but the ocean was 20 miles away.
It was pretty dismal, they were stranded here for about 8 days in rough weather and heavy rain before they could move to the south side of the river with better protection and hunting for the winter.
The Chinook Indians were experts at navigating the canoes in heavy weather,
but the Corp had many challenges.
After they camped at Dismal Nitch for 8 days, they made it to the actual "End of the Continent" and the beginning of the Pacific Ocean.
"Great Joy was had"
Fort Clatsop was finished in about 8 days.
The Corp had 33 members which stayed 3 months in a 2000 sq. ft. fort with almost constant rain and 40 degree weather. They spent the time hunting, collecting supplies, making salt, leather moccasins ( 10/person), clothing and preparing maps and journals.
The return trip to St. Louis took 6 months.
THE END OF THE TRAIL
SHIPWRECK
1906
Peter Iredale - this 4 masted ship on its way to Portland in Sept. 1906
made it to the mouth of the Columbia but with very strong winds
it ran aground and immediately broke 3 of the 4 masts.
27 crew and 2 stowaways were brought safely to shore.
Today it is mainly a tourist attraction.
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